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Gifted and selective-school tests, by country

Whatever the name — CogAT, NNAT, OLSAT, 11+, the OC test or the CCAT-7 — these tests look at how a child reasons with words, numbers and shapes, not at what they have learned in class. Here is which ones children sit where, and when.

United States

Set by each district, often between kindergarten and grade 3.

  • CogAT

    Cognitive Abilities Test, Forms 7 and 8

    Fully covered

    School districts across the United States, from kindergarten up, for gifted and talented screening — some states give it to every child in a grade.

  • NNAT

    Naglieri Nonverbal Ability Test, 3rd edition

    Partly covered

    US school districts, often for younger children and as a screener that does not depend on English.

  • OLSAT

    Otis-Lennon School Ability Test, 8th edition

    Partly covered

    Some US school districts and independent schools, for gifted and talented admission.

Gifted and talented testing in the United States →

United Kingdom

The 11+ at the start of Year 6 (about age 10), where there are grammar schools.

  • CAT4

    Cognitive Abilities Test, 4th edition

    Mostly covered

    Schools in the UK and many international and British-curriculum schools.

  • 11+

    The eleven-plus, for grammar school entry

    Partly covered

    Grammar schools in parts of England, for entry to Year 7. Children sit it at the start of Year 6, around age 10.

The 11+ and reasoning tests in the United Kingdom →

Australia

NSW: the OC test in Year 4 and the selective test in Year 6, both in May. Victoria: Year 8.

  • NSW OC test

    Opportunity Class Placement Test

    Partly covered

    Children in Year 4 in New South Wales applying for a Year 5 opportunity class.

Opportunity class and selective school tests in Australia →

Canada

Set by each board, most often in grade 3 or 4.

  • CCAT-7

    Canadian Cognitive Abilities Test, 7th edition

    Fully covered

    Canadian school boards, usually as a whole-class screener in grade 3 or 4.

  • CAT4

    Cognitive Abilities Test, 4th edition

    Mostly covered

    Schools in the UK and many international and British-curriculum schools.

Gifted screening in Canada →

What every one of them measures

  • Verbal reasoning: finding the rule that links words — analogies, odd one out, completing a sentence.
  • Quantitative reasoning: finding the rule in numbers — series, number analogies, small puzzles.
  • Non-verbal reasoning: finding the rule in shapes — matrices, classification, folding.

Some tests add school subjects too: the 11+ often has English and maths papers, and the NSW tests have reading and mathematical reasoning. See one example of each kind of reasoning question.

Grades, Years and ages

US / CanadaEnglandAustraliaAges
Grade 3Year 4Year 38–9
Grade 4Year 5Year 49–10
Grade 5Year 6Year 510–11
Grade 6Year 7Year 611–12
Grade 7Year 8Year 712–13
Grade 8Year 9Year 813–14

The puzzles on this site and in the app count in grades. A child at the young or old end of a school year may be a year either side of the ages shown.

Every test, in detail

  • CogAT

    Cognitive Abilities Test, Forms 7 and 8

    Fully covered

    School districts across the United States, from kindergarten up, for gifted and talented screening — some states give it to every child in a grade.

  • NNAT

    Naglieri Nonverbal Ability Test, 3rd edition

    Partly covered

    US school districts, often for younger children and as a screener that does not depend on English.

  • OLSAT

    Otis-Lennon School Ability Test, 8th edition

    Partly covered

    Some US school districts and independent schools, for gifted and talented admission.

  • CCAT-7

    Canadian Cognitive Abilities Test, 7th edition

    Fully covered

    Canadian school boards, usually as a whole-class screener in grade 3 or 4.

  • CAT4

    Cognitive Abilities Test, 4th edition

    Mostly covered

    Schools in the UK and many international and British-curriculum schools.

  • 11+

    The eleven-plus, for grammar school entry

    Partly covered

    Grammar schools in parts of England, for entry to Year 7. Children sit it at the start of Year 6, around age 10.

  • NSW OC test

    Opportunity Class Placement Test

    Partly covered

    Children in Year 4 in New South Wales applying for a Year 5 opportunity class.

Build the reasoning, not the test

Short, original puzzles with words, numbers and shapes. Your child answers, then names the rule.

Play free in your browser
Download Cub Climb: Gifted Test Prep on the App StoreAndroid: coming soon

Or print free reasoning worksheets, grades 3 to 8.

Sources

Last checked 11 October 2026. This page is general information, not advice: your school, district, board or area has the final word on its own tests and dates. Test names are trademarks of their publishers. Cub Climb is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or connected to any of them, or to any school or education department.